Wetland Classification and Mapping of the Kenai Lowland, Alaska

 

Map Unit Descriptions

 

Ecosystem: Tidal

 

Map Component: T2

 

Extent: 1 wetland polygon; 0.3 ha; 0.00% of wetland area; 0.01% of wetland polygons.

 A T2inclusion in a T0 unit at the mouth of the Kenai River (polygon 8453).

Wetland Indicators

Type: Mineral or Peat

Average depth to water table: n/a

Organic layer thickness: n/a

Average depth to redoximorphic features: n/a

Common Soils:  CLUNIE

Common Plant communities:

Alkaligrass

NWI: E2EM1P

HGM: See Tidal Ecosystem Description

 

T2 wetlands are found just above bare mud surfaces on flatter areas of estuaries.  A single polygon, near the mouth of the Kenai River has been named T2.  This component is typically found at a scale too fine to map, and is frequently included as an unnamed portion of a larger T0, T1, or T3 unit. 

T2 is Vince and Snow's (1984) Outer Mudflats Zone 1, which they estimated was the most frequently inundated of any zone on the Susitna Flats (26-46 times per summer, with an average of 34 times per summer), in upper Cook Inlet, Alaska.  They also found that water was retained for only 4-5 hours per inundation. 

Creeping alkaligrass (Puccinellia phyganodes) dominates, and often is the only plant found carpeting the muddy surface.  Soils may have a high organic content, and therefore are Clunie series histosols, but Vince and Snow found relatively low organic content in soils on the Susitna Flats (1984), which are unnamed typic cryaquents.

 


 

 Introduction and Key to Plant Communities  

Introduction and Key to Ecosystems

    Kenai Hydric Soils    Map Unit Summary    Methods    Glossary

 

Contact: Mike Gracz
Kenai Watershed Forum 
Homer Field Office
Old Town Professional Center
3430 Main Street Suite B1
Homer, AK  99603
907-235-2218

15 November 2005 15:05